# Cap work in progress in a column

Your team agreed that at most four business requests are worked at once. Put
that number on the board, so **In Progress** says by itself when the agreement
has been broken, instead of someone counting cards in a stand-up.

## Before you start

A named board in the AnyKanban hub. The ad-hoc **Board** tab on a query's
results has no settings panel, so it has no WIP limits either. On a board
outside **My boards** you need to be able to change it: the person who created
it, a project administrator, or on a board in a team's group, one of that
team's administrators (see
[Who can change a board](https://anykanban.com/docs/share-and-navigate/who-sees-which-boards/#who-can-change-a-board)).

## Steps

1. Open the board and select **Settings**.
2. Open **Columns** in the left rail, under **Board**. If it reads *Select a
   work item type on the General tab first.*, choose the type on **General**
   and come back.
3. Select the column in the strip of column tabs, say **In
   Progress**, and type `4` into the **WIP limit** box that appears below it.
4. Set limits on the other columns you care about the same way, selecting each
   one in the strip first; leave a box empty for **No limit**.
5. Select **Save**.

## What you should see

The column header now reads `count/limit` instead of a plain count: `3/4`
while the agreement holds, `5/4` in bold red as soon as the count is strictly
greater than the limit. Nothing is blocked: cards can still be dropped into an
over-limit column. The limit is a signal, not a gate.

You can also set or change a limit without opening the panel: on a named board
that keeps its own columns, every column's counter is a button, whether or not
it already carries a limit. Select it (or press Enter on it), type the number
and press Enter. Escape cancels, and so does clicking away. A value that is not
a positive integer clears the limit. The new limit is saved with the board
itself, so on a board filed for a team or for the whole project it changes for
everyone who opens it, and on a board in your own list it changes only for
you. On a shared board you cannot change, the counter is still a button, but
selecting it tells you who can change the board and leaves the limit as it
is. A board that wears a team's own columns takes that team's WIP limits too,
and they are changed on the team's board.

![A column header carrying its work-in-progress limit](https://anykanban.com/docs/_img/wip-limit-inline.png)

## Notes

The count is every item in that column, not what your keyword filter leaves
visible, because a limit measures real work in progress rather than what you
happen to be looking at. With swimlanes on, each lane row's header shows that
lane's own count, and beside it the whole column's count against the limit,
the same in every lane. The counter is not editable from a lane row or during an
as-of snapshot.

## Related

- [Write down what a column actually means](https://anykanban.com/docs/shape-the-board/write-down-what-a-column-means/)
- [Separate "being worked" from "ready to move on"](https://anykanban.com/docs/shape-the-board/split-a-column/)
- [Collapse the parts of the board you are not using](https://anykanban.com/docs/shape-the-board/collapse-what-you-are-not-working-on/)
